Credit Suisse Event Driven Risk Arbitrage Hedge Fund Index
The Credit Suisse Event Driven Risk Arbitrage Hedge Fund Index is a subset of the Credit Suisse Hedge Fund Index that measures the aggregate performance of risk arbitrage funds. Risk arbitrage event driven hedge funds typically attempt to capture the spreads in merger or acquisition transactions involving public companies after the terms of the transaction have been announced. The spread is the difference between the transaction bid and the trading price. Typically, the target stock trades at a discount to the bid in order to account for the risk of the transaction failing to close. In a cash deal, the manager will typically purchase the stock of the target and tender it for the offer price at closing. In a fixed exchange ratio stock merger, one would go long the target stock and short the acquirer’s stock according to the merger ratio, in order to isolate the spread and hedge out market risk. The principal risk is usually deal risk, should the deal fail to close.